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| Honduran
Health Minister Dr. Arturo "Tuky" Bendaņa (above) went behind the back
of a goverment-appointed transparency commission and spent double the
fair price of many medicines in a $10.5 million purchase. |
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| Representatives
from 25 media outlets, numerous civil society organizations—including
members of the transparency commission that was left in the dark—and
international aid organizations that provide funds to the Ministry of
Health, attended the press conference on August 10. So did two
representatives of the Ministry of Health. |
| Further
Reading
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The AJS-supported Transformemos Honduras movement says Honduras’ Minister of Health, Dr. Arturo “Tuky” Bendaņa, should be
fired for going behind the back of a transparency commission and
spending double the fair price in a $10.5 million-dollar medicine
purchase carried out in May, and for mishandling a dengue fever epidemic that has resulted in at least 56 deaths so far in 2010.
In-Depth
Investigation Reveals Corruption
Honduras’ public
health system should be—and sometimes is—a boon to the 66% of the
population living below the poverty line, offering medication, doctor’s
appointments, and even complex surgeries free or at low cost.
Unfortunately, it’s also rife with corruption.
In August the
ecumenical Christian Transformemos Honduras (“Let’s Transform
Honduras”) movement, which is supported by AJS, unveiled the results of
an exhaustive investigation into the Ministry of Health’s
million-dollar medicine acquisitions program. Major findings included
the following:
- The
law clearly states that a civil society commission must oversee all
government medicine purchases to ensure they are carried out free of
corruption. But commission members confirmed that the $10.5 million
purchase in May was done behind their backs.
- In
a sampling of 22 of the 405 medicines purchase, the government paid on
average more than double the amount recommended by the World Health
Organization—leading to suspicions that the Ministry of Health may have
had “sweetheart” deals set up that greatly benefitted drug companies,
but resulted in less medicine available for the poor.
- The
World Bank had promised the Honduran Government it would reimburse 40%
of the government’s costs (in this case, over $4 million) if medicines
were purchased in an honest, open fashion. Because the process was
instead plagued by corruption, the Honduran people were cheated of this
money.
In
response to these alarming facts, TH asked Honduran President Porfirio
Lobo to fire the Minister of Health to put the brakes on a new $26.5
million purchase currently in the works.
Reactions
to the Press Conference
25 Honduran news
media, including radio, TV, and newspapers, ran stories based on TH’s
press conference.
Two
representatives of the Ministry of Health were attended the press
conference and were given the opportunity to defend themselves. Legal
counsel Miguel Angel Bonilla claimed that TH’s accusations were “pure
lies,” while administrator Moises Torres said TH was “hurting Honduras
rather than helping it.” But neither could explain why the transparency
commission was cut out of the process, nor why medicines were purchased
at such high prices.
What’s
Next
By having the
courage to publish this information, TH is taking the first step needed
to break the chain of corruption and improve the level of healthcare
available to Honduras’ poorest citizens. In the coming weeks, TH will
also be filing official accusations against the Minister of Health with
the Attorney General’s office and the National Anti-Corruption Counsel.
Please keep the
brave members of TH in your prayers as they work to make Honduras’
public health system a true blessing for Honduras’ poor majority,
rather than just another get-rich-quick opportunity for an elite few.
Update: Bendaņa's Mishandling of Dengue Epidemic Revealed The week after the Medicines Purchase press conference, TH held another meeting with journalists in which the group revealed a series of irresponsible actions
taken by the Minister of Health that have resulted in nearly 45,000
infections and 56 deaths from dengue fever so far in 2010. These
irresponsible acts included:
- Firing
an experienced epidemiologist who was in charge of the anti-dengue task
force and replacing her with an unexperienced doctor who had graduated
from med school just months before.
- Spending
$800,000 on a poorly concieved, ineffective anti-dengue media campaign,
even as saline solution and insecticide, the two most important
resources for treating dengue patients and killing dengue-transmitting
mosquitoes, respectively, were in very short supply.
This
press conference also had an almost immediate effect on the Ministry of
Health: before it was even over, the second-, third-, and
fourth-ranking officials for the entire Ministry showed up and asked to
meet with TH leadership, thus demonstrating that the Ministry is
responsive to public opinion. TH will continue bringing
well-researched, in-depth information about corruption within the
health system to the public's attention so that the public can bring
even more pressure to bear on the Ministry of Health to do its job
correctly.
More Transformemos Honduras News: TH reveals $65 million education scandal Two months after revealing education scandals, TH grades authorities on their responses
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