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Breaking the Cycle of Violence: Putting an End to Vigilantism

When residents of one of the largest colonias (impoverished neighborhoods) in Tegucigalpa responded to an AJS-supported survey carried out in August 2005 on what the biggest worries in their lives were, only health outranked violent crime, and nearly 93% said they felt "not very safe," "unsafe," or "extremely unsafe."

Results revealed that most of those surveyed also had little trust in the police or the Honduran justice system. The result of this dynamic—high crime rates and little or no trust in authorities' ability or will to protect citizens—results in a two-pronged tragedy that plays itself out over and over across Honduras: Whole communities remain silent about the waves of violence that are wracking them, and community members become ever more isolated from one another as they shut themselves away behind barred doors and windows. Eventually, some members of the community decide to take "justice" into their own hands, often through violent reprisals against anyone merely suspected of being a thief, gang member, or ne'er-do-well. These vigilantes often enjoy tacit or even outright support from their communities.

But while vigilante justice may reduce the levels of gang activity and common crime for brief periods, the underlying message it communicates is that violence is power, that violence is a legitimate way to achieve one's goals. Living in an atmosphere of violent deaths, whether of "criminals" or everyday citizens, has untold effects on community members, especially children and young people. And vigilante groups sometimes find that, with the previous bosses of the neighborhood conveniently out of the way, the temptation to start robbing and extorting themselves is too much to resist.

Over the last year, the AJS-supported Peace & Justice Project has begun breaking this cycle of violence in one neighborhood by helping Honduran authorities identify, arrest, try, convict, and imprison a group of vigilantes charged with murdering at least 8 boys who had ties with a local gang or were witnesses to other murders carried out by the vigilante group.

Thanks to these AJS-supported efforts, the vigilante group's ringleader was sentenced to 25 years for tying up 12-year-old Freddy,* leading him to a soccer field, and shooting him in the head; three other members of the group have been convicted of shooting 11-year-old Richard* to death because he had witnessed them killing yet another young man. Other members of the group are awaiting trial for further murders.

Thanks to AJS's support, both people in the community where the vigilante group operated and Honduran authorities have been shown that the justice system can work right, and that violence, no matter who it is committed against, does not pay.

Please pray that through AJS-supported efforts, peace will truly flow like a river to fill Honduras' poor urban neighborhoods.

Read about how AJS is also breaking the cycle of violence through a Youth Transformation project.

*Names changed for privacy and security.

More Success Stories

Laura's Story: From Trauma to Hope
Early in the morning as she did errands for her mother, then-13-year-old Laura was accosted by three young men who beat her, raped her, and before leaving her sobbing in an alley, threatened to kill her if she told anyone what had happened. Rape and gang rape occur with disturbing frequency in Honduras' poor urban neighborhoods, but nearly all such crimes go unpunished—often because victims are too ashamed, to frightened of reprisals, and have too little trust in the police to report them.

But Laura did report the crime committed against her, and thanks to her bravery, and to the AJS-supported Peace & Justice Project, all three of her attackers have been arrested and are awaiting trial. read more

Historic Conviction in Juvenile Inmates Torture Case
One October day in 2004, four staff members of a government institution whose goal is supposedly to rehabilitate troubled youths beat several juvenile inmates with wooden clubs. They beat them so severely that one inmate, who was struck on the hands, subsequently lost all his fingernails, and another suffered fractures in his hands and one of his arms. If the AJS-supported Peace & Justice Project had not intervened, this horrible beating would have gone unpunished. read more
Increasing Security in a Precarious Place
Gerson [pronounced "Hair-son"]'s house is built on one of the few relatively flat pieces of ground in the steep, maze-like neighborhood of Villa Cristina in Tegucigalpa. But until recently, living there was in some ways just as precarious as living in nearby houses that keep an unsteady grip on sheer cliff faces.

The reason: Gerson had no legal title to the lot his home is built on. read more | watch video

"Tami"
"He even bought my entire bucket of tortillas." That's how doña Julieta* a resident of an impoverished neighborhood on the outskirts of Tegucigalpa, explains the way an AJS-supported lawyer went above and beyond the call of duty in rescuing and defending her teenage granddaughter from a kidnapper. read more | watch video

"María"
María (name changed for privacy) is just 13. By all rights she should be spending her days chatting with friends, enjoying classes and perhaps playing a prank our two with her classmates—in short, having a normal adolescence. Instead, since late November she spends most days locked in her house, scared and ashamed of what the gossipers in her small rural town will say about her: “raped.” read more

Tomasa Turcios and other Security Guards
In the five years Tomasa worked as a private security guard, her employers routinely forced her to work unpaid overtime (24-hour shifts were the norm) and illegally deducted the costs of uniforms and other equipment from Tomasa's pittance of a salary (only about $130 a month). They also withheld government-mandated bonuses. Once a manager confiscated Tomasa's gun, then accused Tomasa of stealing it and told her she would have to pay more than a month's salary to replace it...read more | watch video (Tomasa) | watch video (Betanco)

Bienvenida Carías
Getting a property title changed Bienvenida Carías' life. When Bienvenida moved to what is now the neighborhood of Flor del Campo, in Tegucigalpa, the only thing there was tall grass—and snakes. There were few neighbors and no electricity, telephone service, storm sewers, or running water. Almost the only thing Bienvenida and her six daughters did have was a dream—a dream of owning a small piece of land for themselves...read more

Yazmin Zuniga
The income Yazmin earned as a cashier at Popeye's Chicken wasn't much, but it helped her pay for classes and materials at the university, contribute part of her three younger brothers' tuition and school supplies, and supplement the meager income her mother earned working at a bakery in the lower-class neighborhood where they lived.

Things were fine for the first year and a half, but when a new manager took over Yazmin's job turned into a nightmare... read more

Felipa Mejia
Felipa is a single mother from Flores de Oriente, one of the poorest neighborhoods in Tegucigalpa. When she came to an AJS-supported Gideon Counseling Centers she suffered from anxiety about her son, who had fallen into crime and drug use.

Felipa's anxiety was so bad that she had stopped eating, and was in danger of starving herself to death. Thankfully, a friend stepped in and helped her get help at the Gideon counseling center in Nueva Suyapa...read more

Eufemia Cruz
Eufemia is one of 27 fast-food employees fired under illegal circumstances and denied legally mandated severance pay in early 2004. Some have since settled out of court for less than they are legally owed. But others, including Eufemia, have stuck with the case AJS is handling.

Eufemia is every bit as persistent as the woman in Jesus' Parable of the Persistent Widow...read more

The Association for a More Just Society (AJS) oversees and funds initiatives carried out by Honduran partner organization la Asociación para una Sociedad más Justa (ASJ). AJS is a US-registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit, so all donations to AJS are tax-deductible for US taxpayers.

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